What is wrought iron?
Wrought iron is a pure iron with a very low carbon content. It isn’t cast but heated and shaped by hand through forging. This gives the material its distinctive artisan look and makes every piece unique. The hammer-and-anvil work leaves small irregularities that add to the charm. Wrought-iron door hardware is a great example: subtly different, never mass-produced.
A brief history
For centuries, wrought iron has been used for both practical and decorative purposes—think historic railings, gates and everyday items. In many old buildings you’ll still find original wrought-iron pulls/handles or hand-forged nails. The strength of wrought iron lies in the blend of simplicity, durability, and the clear signature of the smith.
Indoor and outdoor use
Wrought iron is strong and relatively tough, but not fully rust-proof. Indoors it stays beautiful for years with minimal care. Outdoors it needs protection, for example beeswax or a lacquer coat. For garden applications such as wrought-iron hinges or hooks, regular treatment is important to prevent rust.
Best-practice installation
Use a flat, stable substrate. Wrought iron is less brittle than cast iron, but can still be damaged if mishandled. Always use the correct screws and tighten with care. Especially with items like wrought-iron door handles/levers, check that the hardware sits flush to the surface and is securely fixed.
Cleaning and care
Clean with a soft cloth and lukewarm water, avoiding harsh cleaners. Dry thoroughly to prevent rust. For extra protection, lightly rub with beeswax or a suitable oil. This keeps the surface attractive and more resistant to moisture and wear.